This test covers planning a test, defining objectives, and building a table of specifications or blueprint, including how content and objectives are weighted.

Planning a Test

Q1. The first step in constructing a classroom test should be to

  • (A) write the questions at once
  • (B) print the answer sheets
  • (C) Purpose and what it must find out
  • (D) decide the seating plan
Show Answer

Answer: C – Purpose and information needs come before any questions are written.

Q2. A test planned without a clear purpose is likely to

  • (A) be printed very neatly
  • (B) be too short for pupils to show what they know
  • (C) include questions serving no decision
  • (D) be liked by all pupils
Show Answer

Answer: C – Without purpose, questions may not serve any decision the teacher needs.

Q3. Planning a test in advance helps the teacher to

  • (A) Cover intended content fairly
  • (B) finish marking more slowly
  • (C) make the test harder for pupils
  • (D) reduce the number of lessons
Show Answer

Answer: A – Advance planning ensures fair, intended coverage rather than improvised questions.

Q4. Before writing questions, a teacher should list

  • (A) the names of pupils who will fail
  • (B) the colour of the answer paper
  • (C) Topics and objectives
  • (D) the date of the next holiday
Show Answer

Answer: C – The coverage list is the basis for a balanced test.

Q5. A test plan should state the time allowed because

  • (A) Fair, known limit matching the work
  • (B) time limits make tests easier
  • (C) pupils work best without any limit, even on long papers
  • (D) time is not important in testing
Show Answer

Answer: A – A fair, known time limit matched to the work is part of a usable test plan.

Q6. The number of questions in a test should be decided by

  • (A) the number of pages in the textbook used for the whole course
  • (B) the number of pupils in the class
  • (C) the size of the classroom
  • (D) Content to be covered and time available
Show Answer

Answer: D – Question numbers follow coverage needs and available time.

Q7. A teacher planning a test for a mixed-ability class should include

  • (A) only very difficult questions
  • (B) only very easy questions
  • (C) Questions at different difficulty levels
  • (D) questions on untaught topics
Show Answer

Answer: C – Mixed-ability classes need a range so every pupil can demonstrate some learning.

Q8. Planning should include how the test will be marked because

  • (A) marking is done after results are announced
  • (B) pupils mark their own papers always
  • (C) marking guidance makes tests longer
  • (D) Fair and consistent scoring
Show Answer

Answer: D – Planned marking guidance supports fair, consistent scoring.

Q9. A test plan that ignores the pupils' language level risks

  • (A) questions that are too easy
  • (B) Language difficulty instead of intended learning
  • (C) pupils finishing too quickly
  • (D) pupils enjoying the test more
Show Answer

Answer: B – Language beyond pupils' level confounds the test with language difficulty.

Q10. The test plan should match the test to the syllabus because

  • (A) surprise topics make tests fair
  • (B) the syllabus is only a guide for teachers
  • (C) What pupils were taught
  • (D) pupils enjoy surprise questions
Show Answer

Answer: C – Matching the syllabus ensures the test measures intended, taught learning.

Q11. A good test plan is written down rather than kept in mind because

  • (A) written plans take longer to make
  • (B) teachers forget written plans easily
  • (C) It can be checked for balance and coverage
  • (D) pupils need to see the plan
Show Answer

Answer: C – A written plan allows a coverage check before administration.

Q12. Test planning should consider the age and level of pupils so that

  • (A) younger pupils receive the same paper as senior pupils
  • (B) all pupils receive university questions
  • (C) question length does not matter
  • (D) Wording, length and difficulty to suit pupils
Show Answer

Answer: D – Age and level suitability affects wording, length and difficulty.

Q13. Planning a test includes deciding the question types because

  • (A) all question types are identical
  • (B) Kinds of learning and marking needs
  • (C) question type never affects results
  • (D) pupils prefer only one type
Show Answer

Answer: B – Question types must suit the learning sampled and the marking practicalities.

Q14. A teacher who writes questions first and decides the purpose later has reversed the proper order because

  • (A) questions are more important than purpose
  • (B) purpose can be added after marking
  • (C) Purpose shapes content, types and marking
  • (D) teachers should never plan
Show Answer

Answer: C – Purpose shapes every later choice, so it must come first.

Q15. A complete test plan is worth the effort because

  • (A) A longer plan always produces a better test
  • (B) Each element affects the fairness and usefulness of the test
  • (C) Detailed plans impress parents and inspectors
  • (D) Planning once is enough for every future class
Show Answer

Answer: B – Each planning element affects fairness and usefulness of the resulting test.

Defining Objectives

Q16. Defining objectives before writing a test means stating

  • (A) What pupils should know or do
  • (B) what textbook the teacher used
  • (C) how many pupils are in the class
  • (D) what the school timetable says
Show Answer

Answer: A – Objectives describe intended pupil learning outcomes.

Q17. Objectives help test construction because they

  • (A) tell the teacher how to dress for the test
  • (B) tell pupils the answers in advance
  • (C) define what each question should measure
  • (D) replace the need for a syllabus
Show Answer

Answer: C – Each question can be checked against the objective it is meant to measure.

Q18. An objective written as "pupils will understand fractions" is weak for test writing because

  • (A) it is too short
  • (B) No observable way to show understanding
  • (C) it mentions fractions
  • (D) it is written in simple language
Show Answer

Answer: B – Testable objectives need an observable way for pupils to show learning.

Q19. A better objective for test writing is one that

  • (A) names a topic without any action
  • (B) describes the teacher's activity only
  • (C) Observable action: solve, explain, identify
  • (D) describes the textbook chapter only
Show Answer

Answer: C – Observable actions let the test writer create questions that sample the objective.

Q20. Objectives at the level of recall ask pupils to

  • (A) create a new theory
  • (B) judge the value of an argument
  • (C) Remember facts, terms and information
  • (D) design an experiment
Show Answer

Answer: C – Recall objectives concern remembering learned facts and terms.

Q21. Objectives at the level of understanding ask pupils to

  • (A) copy definitions exactly without change
  • (B) Explain ideas or interpret information
  • (C) memorise spellings only
  • (D) sit quietly in class
Show Answer

Answer: B – Understanding is shown by explaining or interpreting, not only by copying.

Q22. Objectives at the level of application ask pupils to

  • (A) repeat a definition word for word
  • (B) list the topics in a chapter
  • (C) Use knowledge in a new situation
  • (D) name the author of a textbook
Show Answer

Answer: C – Application means using knowledge in new situations or problems.

Q23. A test that claims to check application but only asks for definitions is flawed because

  • (A) its questions are too short
  • (B) its questions use simple words
  • (C) Questions do not match the objective level
  • (D) its questions are printed clearly
Show Answer

Answer: C – Questions must match the objective level they claim to measure.

Q24. Objectives help the teacher balance a test because they show

  • (A) whether the test paper is colourful
  • (B) Recall, understanding and application proportions
  • (C) whether pupils will pass
  • (D) whether the test is long enough
Show Answer

Answer: B – Objectives reveal the balance of thinking levels in the test.

Q25. When objectives are defined first, marking becomes clearer because

  • (A) Expected answer follows from its objective
  • (B) marking can be done by pupils
  • (C) marks are always higher
  • (D) objectives replace answer keys
Show Answer

Answer: A – The objective defines what counts as a correct response.

Q26. A teacher who defines objectives after writing questions risks

  • (A) a test that is too neat
  • (B) a test that pupils enjoy
  • (C) a test that is too short
  • (D) Uneven coverage
Show Answer

Answer: D – Post-hoc objectives cannot fix uneven coverage already built into questions.

Q27. Objectives should be shared with pupils before a test when the aim is learning because

  • (A) pupils will memorise the objectives only
  • (B) pupils will ignore the test
  • (C) It directs revision to intended learning
  • (D) objectives confuse pupils
Show Answer

Answer: C – Shared objectives focus pupil revision on intended learning.

Q28. An objective for a skill, such as conducting an experiment, cannot be tested by recall questions alone because

  • (A) recall questions are always easy
  • (B) Perform or demonstrate the skill
  • (C) skill objectives are unimportant
  • (D) pupils dislike recall questions
Show Answer

Answer: B – Skill objectives need performance evidence, not only recall.

The Table of Specifications or Blueprint

Q29. A table of specifications, also called a blueprint, is

  • (A) a list of pupils' marks
  • (B) A plan spreading questions across topics and objectives
  • (C) a seating plan for the examination hall
  • (D) a list of textbooks in the library
Show Answer

Answer: B – A blueprint maps questions across content and objectives before writing begins.

Q30. The main purpose of a blueprint is to

  • (A) make the test paper longer
  • (B) impress the school principal
  • (C) give pupils the answers
  • (D) It gives fair representation of content and objectives
Show Answer

Answer: D – Fair representation of content and objectives is the blueprint's purpose.

Q31. A blueprint is usually laid out as a table with

  • (A) pupils' names on both sides
  • (B) marks and ages in every cell
  • (C) holidays and terms in every cell
  • (D) Content crossed with levels
Show Answer

Answer: D – The two-way table crosses content with objectives or levels.

Q32. To build a blueprint, the teacher first lists

  • (A) the pupils who will score highest
  • (B) The topics and objectives to be covered
  • (C) the colours for the paper
  • (D) the dates of school events
Show Answer

Answer: B – Topics and their objectives are the blueprint's starting material.

Q33. Each cell in a blueprint shows

  • (A) the name of the pupil who will answer it
  • (B) Questions per topic at each level
  • (C) the mark each pupil will receive
  • (D) the time each pupil will take
Show Answer

Answer: B – Cell entries are question counts for that topic-level combination.

Q34. A blueprint prevents a common test fault, which is

  • (A) printing the paper in black ink
  • (B) giving pupils too much time
  • (C) marking papers slowly
  • (D) Over-testing one topic, neglecting others
Show Answer

Answer: D – Without a blueprint, favourite topics can dominate and others disappear.

Q35. A teacher who follows a blueprint while writing questions will

  • (A) write questions in any order that comes to mind
  • (B) Follow planned questions per topic and level
  • (C) write only easy questions
  • (D) write questions after marking
Show Answer

Answer: B – The blueprint controls how many questions go to each topic and level.

Q36. A blueprint helps another teacher judge the test because

  • (A) the plan shows the teacher's handwriting
  • (B) the plan lists pupils' marks
  • (C) the plan is printed in colour
  • (D) What the test intended to cover
Show Answer

Answer: D – An explicit plan lets others check intended coverage.

Q37. If a blueprint shows no questions for an important topic, the teacher should

  • (A) ignore the gap and print the test
  • (B) Add questions for that topic first
  • (C) remove the topic from the syllabus
  • (D) give that topic as homework only
Show Answer

Answer: B – Gaps found in the blueprint should be fixed before the test is given.

Q38. A blueprint is most useful when it is made

  • (A) after the test has been marked
  • (B) after results are announced
  • (C) Before questions are written
  • (D) at the end of the school year
Show Answer

Answer: C – Made in advance, it guides writing; made afterwards, it cannot improve coverage.

Weighting Content and Objectives

Q39. Weighting in a blueprint means

  • (A) giving every topic exactly one question
  • (B) giving more questions to the easiest topics
  • (C) giving questions by alphabetical order
  • (D) giving more weight to topics by importance and teaching time
Show Answer

Answer: D – Weighting reflects importance and teaching emphasis, not equal shares for all topics.

Q40. A topic taught for four weeks should usually receive more blueprint questions than a topic taught for one week because

  • (A) It deserves more questions than a one-week topic
  • (B) longer topics are easier
  • (C) shorter topics are unimportant
  • (D) pupils prefer longer topics
Show Answer

Answer: A – Teaching time and importance justify greater weight in the test.

Q41. Weighting by objectives means

  • (A) giving all objectives the same number of questions
  • (B) More questions for important outcomes
  • (C) giving questions only to recall objectives
  • (D) ignoring objectives when weighting
Show Answer

Answer: B – Important outcomes deserve greater weight, even within a topic.

Q42. A blueprint with equal questions for every topic would be unfair when

  • (A) all topics are equally important
  • (B) pupils like all topics equally
  • (C) the test is very short
  • (D) Topics differ in importance and teaching time
Show Answer

Answer: D – Equal shares ignore real differences in importance and emphasis.

Q43. When deciding weights, a teacher should consider

  • (A) the alphabetical order of topics
  • (B) the order topics appear in the textbook alone
  • (C) Importance, teaching time and objectives
  • (D) which topics the teacher likes most
Show Answer

Answer: C – Importance, teaching time and objectives are legitimate weighting factors.

Q44. A blueprint weight is shown in practice by

  • (A) Question and mark counts
  • (B) the colour used for that topic
  • (C) the position of questions on the page
  • (D) the font size for that topic
Show Answer

Answer: A – Question and mark counts are how weight appears in the test.

Q45. If a test has 40 questions and a topic has a weight of one quarter, that topic should receive about

  • (A) Ten questions
  • (B) forty questions
  • (C) one question
  • (D) twenty questions
Show Answer

Answer: A – One quarter of 40 questions is ten questions for that topic.

Q46. A teacher checks a completed blueprint by asking

  • (A) Every topic and objective represented
  • (B) is the blueprint printed neatly
  • (C) does the blueprint list pupil names
  • (D) is the blueprint longer than the test
Show Answer

Answer: A – The check is coverage: every important topic and objective represented as planned.

Q47. A blueprint also helps in marking because

  • (A) Marks follow planned weights
  • (B) marking becomes unnecessary
  • (C) pupils can mark by the blueprint
  • (D) marks are assigned alphabetically
Show Answer

Answer: A – Planned weights guide how marks are distributed across topics.

Q48. A test built without a blueprint may still be good by chance, but it is risky because

  • (A) it relies on memory-based coverage
  • (B) it will always be too short
  • (C) pupils will always fail it
  • (D) it cannot be printed
Show Answer

Answer: A – Chance coverage is unreliable; a plan makes good coverage deliberate.

Using, Checking and Revising the Blueprint

Q49. Which sequence best describes sound test construction at the planning stage?

  • (A) Write questions, then decide purpose, then build a blueprint
  • (B) Print the paper, then define objectives, then mark
  • (C) Mark first, then plan, then write
  • (D) Purpose, objectives, blueprint, then questions
Show Answer

Answer: D – Purpose and objectives, then blueprint, then writing is the sound planning order.

Q50. A blueprint that matches the taught syllabus protects pupils because

  • (A) Pupils had the opportunity to learn it
  • (B) they receive easier questions
  • (C) they receive fewer questions
  • (D) they can predict exact questions
Show Answer

Answer: A – Fairness rests on testing learning pupils had the opportunity to gain.

Q51. After writing questions from a blueprint, the teacher should

  • (A) print the test at once without checking
  • (B) discard the blueprint
  • (C) add extra questions on a favourite topic
  • (D) Check each question against its blueprint cell
Show Answer

Answer: D – A final check confirms each question serves its planned cell and objective.

Q52. A teacher revising a blueprint for next year should base changes on

  • (A) Importance and teaching change
  • (B) which topics pupils enjoyed most
  • (C) which topics are shortest
  • (D) which topics come first in the book
Show Answer

Answer: A – Blueprint revision should follow importance and teaching emphasis, not pupil preference alone.

Q53. A blueprint should be kept with the test paper because

  • (A) it makes the paper heavier
  • (B) It is the record of intended coverage
  • (C) pupils need to copy it
  • (D) it replaces the answer key
Show Answer

Answer: B – The blueprint is the record of intended coverage for later review and improvement.

Q54. When two teachers share a blueprint for a common test, the benefit is

  • (A) both teachers save printing costs only
  • (B) Same planned coverage in both classes
  • (C) pupils in both classes receive identical marks
  • (D) the test becomes easier
Show Answer

Answer: B – Shared planning gives common, agreed coverage across classes.

Q55. A blueprint for a short quiz is still worthwhile because

  • (A) Short tests are especially vulnerable to uneven coverage
  • (B) short tests need no planning
  • (C) quizzes are never marked
  • (D) short tests always cover everything
Show Answer

Answer: A – Short tests are especially vulnerable to uneven coverage without a plan.

Q56. Weighting should be decided before writing questions because

  • (A) weights can be changed after marking without effect
  • (B) pupils prefer weights decided later
  • (C) teachers forget weights quickly
  • (D) Changing weights means rewriting questions
Show Answer

Answer: D – Early weighting avoids rewriting questions to rebalance the test.

Q57. If teaching time for a topic is cut short, its blueprint weight should usually

  • (A) stay the same regardless
  • (B) be increased to punish pupils
  • (C) be removed from the syllabus
  • (D) Be reduced to match the teaching given
Show Answer

Answer: D – Weight should follow actual teaching emphasis, so reduced teaching means reduced weight.

Q58. A blueprint cell with too many questions for a minor recall point suggests

  • (A) Rebalance the questions
  • (B) the test should be made longer
  • (C) pupils should study that point more
  • (D) the topic should be taught longer
Show Answer

Answer: A – Over-weighting a minor point should be corrected by rebalancing questions.

Q59. A teacher who uses last year's blueprint unchanged after the syllabus changed risks

  • (A) testing pupils too easily
  • (B) printing an outdated paper colour
  • (C) confusing pupils with new textbooks that do not match the old blueprint
  • (D) Testing old topics and missing new ones
Show Answer

Answer: D – An unchanged blueprint after syllabus change mismatches current teaching.

Q60. The final planning check before printing should confirm purpose, blueprint coverage, question types, time and marking because

  • (A) All elements must be ready before printing
  • (B) printing requires all elements at once, or the paper cannot be used
  • (C) pupils ask about each element
  • (D) the school office requires a checklist
Show Answer

Answer: A – All planning elements must be ready before administration begins.