31. Which of the following quantities is dimensionless?

  • a) Strain
  • b) Angle
  • c) Refractive index
  • d) All of the above
  • Answer: d) All of the above

32. The SI unit of electric charge is:

  • a) Coulomb
  • b) Ampere
  • c) Volt
  • d) Ohm
  • Answer: a) Coulomb

33. What is the dimensional formula of pressure?

  • a) [M L^-1 T^-2]
  • b) [M L T^-2]
  • c) [M L^-2 T^-2]
  • d) [M T^-2]
  • Answer: a) [M L^-1 T^-2]

34. The quantity with units of ‘N·m’ is:

  • a) Work
  • b) Force
  • c) Torque
  • d) Energy
  • Answer: c) Torque

35. Which of the following is not a derived unit?

  • a) Joule
  • b) Watt
  • c) Kilogram
  • d) Newton
  • Answer: c) Kilogram

36. The principle of dimensional homogeneity states that:

  • a) Equations must have the same dimensions on both sides
  • b) All physical quantities have dimensions
  • c) Only base quantities have dimensions
  • d) Derived quantities do not have dimensions
  • Answer: a) Equations must have the same dimensions on both sides

37. The SI unit of inductance is:

  • a) Henry
  • b) Farad
  • c) Tesla
  • d) Weber
  • Answer: a) Henry

38. Which of the following is a fundamental constant?

  • a) Speed of light
  • b) Gravitational constant
  • c) Planck’s constant
  • d) All of the above
  • Answer: d) All of the above

39. Which of the following is a non-SI unit of pressure?

  • a) Pascal
  • b) Bar
  • c) Torr
  • d) All of the above
  • Answer: d

40. The dimensional formula of momentum is:

  • a) [M L T^-1]
  • b) [M L^2 T^-2]
  • c) [M T^-2]
  • d) [M L T^-2]
  • Answer: a) [M L T^-1]