Complete guide about EST Test preparation with latest syllabus, MCQs, and past papers for 100 marks exam (60 minutes duration). Start your EST preparation with pedagogy, English, science, Pakistan studies and math to succeed in FGEI tests.

English Comprehension (Questions 1–10)

1. The antonym of “PRUDENT”:
a. Wise
b. Reckless
c. Careful
d. Thrifty

2. The synonym of “OBLIGATORY”:
a. Optional
b. Compulsory
c. Voluntary
d. Desirable

3. The idiom “To leave no stone unturned” means:
a. To be lazy
b. To search everywhere
c. To try every possible way
d. To build a wall

4. He is the person _ I met in the library.
a. Which
b. Who
c. Whom
d. Whose

5. The birds _ in the sky since morning.
a. Are flying
b. Have been flying
c. Had fly
d. Will fly

6. They congratulated him _ his success.
a. At
b. For
c. On
d. With

7. The _ weather forced us to cancel the trip.
a. Inclement
b. Sunny
c. Mild
d. Balmy

8. Choose the CORRECTLY spelt word:
a. Privilege
b. Priviledge
c. Privilage
d. Prevelige

9. “Alas! We lost the match.” The word “Alas” is a/an:
a. Conjunction
b. Interjection
c. Preposition
d. Adverb

10. Change into Indirect Speech: My father said, “Honesty is the best policy.”
a. My father said that honesty was the best policy.
b. My father said that honesty is the best policy.
c. My father told that honesty is best policy.
d. My father says honesty was best policy.

General Science (Questions 11–20)

11. Which organ is responsible for maintaining blood sugar levels?
a. Liver
b. Pancreas
c. Spleen
d. Gallbladder

12. The process of solid turning directly into gas is called:
a. Evaporation
b. Condensation
c. Sublimation
d. Deposition

13. Which planet is known as the “Ice Giant” and is tilted on its side?
a. Neptune
b. Uranus
c. Saturn
d. Mars

14. The SI unit of Work is:
a. Watt
b. Newton
c. Joule
d. Pascal

15. Which gas is used in the manufacture of vegetable ghee?
a. Oxygen
b. Nitrogen
c. Hydrogen
d. Helium

16. DNA is primarily located in which part of the cell?
a. Cytoplasm
b. Cell Wall
c. Nucleus
d. Ribosome

17. Which type of mirror is used in a car’s headlights?
a. Convex
b. Concave
c. Plane
d. Cylindrical

18. The Earth is tilted on its axis at an angle of:
a. 23.5°
b. 45°
c. 66.5°
d. 90°

19. Deficiency of Vitamin B1 leads to:
a. Scurvy
b. Beriberi
c. Rickets
d. Anemia

20. Which is the most abundant gas in the Earth’s atmosphere?
a. Oxygen
b. Carbon Dioxide
c. Nitrogen
d. Argon

Pakistan Studies (Questions 21–30)

21. The Lucknow Pact (1916) was signed between:
a. British & Muslims
b. Congress & Muslim League
c. Hindus & Sikhs
d. British & Congress

22. The Warsak Dam is built on which river?
a. Indus
b. Kabul
c. Swat
d. Gomal

23. Which is the national fruit of Pakistan in summer?
a. Guava
b. Mango
c. Orange
d. Apple

24. The Third June Plan (1947) is also known as the:
a. Cripps Plan
b. Mountbatten Plan
c. Wavell Plan
d. Cabinet Plan

25. The highest judicial court in Pakistan is the:
a. High Court
b. Supreme Court
c. Federal Shariat Court
d. District Court

26. Which city is known as the “Heart of Pakistan”?
a. Karachi
b. Islamabad
c. Lahore
d. Multan

27. The longest river of Pakistan is:
a. Ravi
b. Chenab
c. Jhelum
d. Indus

28. In which year did the Kargil Conflict occur?
a. 1965
b. 1971
c. 1998
d. 1999

29. Which is the largest province of Pakistan by population?
a. Sindh
b. Balochistan
c. KPK
d. Punjab

30. Who was the first woman to represent Pakistan in the UN?
a. Begum Ra’ana Liaquat Ali Khan
b. Shaista Ikramullah
c. Benazir Bhutto
d. Fatima Jinnah

General Mathematics (Questions 31–40)

31. What is the value of ((10^2 ÷ 5^2))?
a. 2
b. 4
c. 5
d. 25

32. If a circle has a radius of 10 cm, its diameter is:
a. 5 cm
b. 10 cm
c. 20 cm
d. 100 cm

33. Solve: (100 – 50 ÷ 2 + 10)
a. 35
b. 85
c. 75
d. 25

34. Find the percentage: 40 marks out of 200.
a. 10%
b. 20%
c. 40%
d. 50%

35. The square root of 225 is:
a. 15
b. 25
c. 35
d. 45

36. A triangle with all sides of different lengths is called:
a. Equilateral
b. Isosceles
c. Scalene
d. Right-angled

37. What is the probability of picking an ‘Ace’ from a deck of 52 cards?
a. 1/13
b. 1/52
c. 4/13
d. 1/4

38. If (4x – 10 = 30), then (x2) is:
a. 10
b. 40
c. 100
d. 1000

39. The sum of the angles in a quadrilateral is:
a. 90°
b. 180°
c. 360°
d. 540°

40. How many grams are there in 2.5 kilograms?
a. 250
b. 2500
c. 25000
d. 25

Pedagogy (Questions 41–50)

41. The “Cognitive Domain” focuses on:
a. Feelings
b. Intellectual skills
c. Physical motor skills
d. Social behavior

42. Who proposed the “Social Development Theory”?
a. Lev Vygotsky
b. Jean Piaget
c. B.F. Skinner
d. Jerome Bruner

43. A “Lesson Plan” is primarily meant for:
a. Students
b. Parents
c. The Teacher
d. The Principal

44. Which teaching method involves students solving a real-world problem over a period of time?
a. Lecture
b. Project-Based Learning
c. Direct Instruction
d. Drill

45. “Summative Assessment” is used for:
a. Daily feedback
b. Certifying learning at the end of a course
c. Diagnosing errors
d. Motivation

46. What does ‘STEM’ stand for in education?
a. Science, Tech, English, Math
b. Science, Technology, Engineering, Math
c. Social, Tech, Eng, Math
d. Science, Teach, Eng, Math

47. The primary goal of “Classroom Management” is to:
a. Punish students
b. Maintain silence
c. Create a conducive learning environment
d. Finish the book

48. ‘Objectivity’ in a test means:
a. It has many objects
b. Scoring is free from personal bias
c. It is very hard
d. It is colorful

49. In the ‘Conditioning’ theory, the “Bell” in Pavlov’s experiment was the:
a. Unconditioned Stimulus
b. Conditioned Stimulus
c. Neutral Response
d. Reward

50. The main purpose of a “Table of Specifications” (TOS) is to:
a. Decorate the paper
b. Ensure test validity/content coverage
c. List student names
d. Record attendance

Answer Key