Complete guide about EST Test preparation with latest syllabus MCQs, and past papers for 100 marks exam (60 minutes duration). Start your EST preparation with pedagogy, English, science, Pakistan studies and math to succeed in FGEI tests.

English Comprehension (Questions 1–10)
1. The antonym of “AMICABLE”:
a. Friendly
b. Hostile
c. Cordial
d. Polite
2. The synonym of “PRECARIOUS”:
a. Safe
b. Uncertain
c. Stable
d. Strong
3. The idiom “To play it by ear” means:
a. To listen carefully
b. To act without a fixed plan
c. To play music
d. To be deaf
4. The jury _______ reached a unanimous decision.
a. Have
b. Has
c. Were
d. Are
5. By next year, I _______ my graduation.
a. Will finish
b. Will have finished
c. Am finishing
d. Finished
6. He was exempted _______ paying the fine.
a. From
b. To
c. With
d. Of
7. The _______ child was known for telling the truth.
a. Veracious
b. Voracious
c. Fallacious
d. Mendacious
8. Choose the CORRECTLY spelt word:
a. Accommodate
b. Acommodate
c. Accomodate
d. Acomodate
9. Identify the figure of speech: “The white house issued a statement.”
a. Metonymy
b. Simile
c. Metaphor
d. Irony
10. Change into Passive Voice: “People speak English all over the world.”
a. English is spoken all over the world.
b. English was spoken all over the world.
c. English has been spoken all over the world.
d. English is being spoken by people.
General Science (Questions 11–20)
11. Which organ filters waste from the blood to produce urine?
a. Liver
b. Kidney
c. Spleen
d. Heart
12. The process of a solid changing into a liquid is called:
a. Freezing
b. Melting
c. Condensation
d. Vaporization
13. Which planet is known as the “Ringed Planet”?
a. Jupiter
b. Saturn
c. Uranus
d. Neptune
14. The capacity to do work is called:
a. Power
b. Force
c. Energy
d. Momentum
15. Which gas is most commonly used in neon signs?
a. Helium
b. Neon
c. Argon
d. Krypton
16. Which organelle is the site of protein synthesis?
a. Nucleus
b. Ribosome
c. Mitochondria
d. Lysosome
17. A concave mirror is also known as a:
a. Diverging mirror
b. Converging mirror
c. Plane mirror
d. Simple mirror
18. The Earth’s atmosphere is held in place by:
a. Wind
b. Clouds
c. Gravity
d. Solar energy
19. Deficiency of Vitamin B12 primarily affects the:
a. Bones
b. Nervous system and Blood
c. Skin
d. Teeth
20. Which is the rarest naturally occurring element on Earth?
a. Uranium
b. Astatine
c. Platinum
d. Gold
Pakistan Studies (Questions 21–30)
21. The “Delhi Proposals” (1927) were presented by:
a. Allama Iqbal
b. Quaid-e-Azam
c. Sir Aga Khan
d. Maulana Muhammad Ali Jauhar
22. The Mangla Dam is located in which district of AJ&K?
a. Muzaffarabad
b. Mirpur
c. Kotli
d. Poonch
23. Which is the national animal of Pakistan?
a. Markhor
b. Lion
c. Tiger
d. Camel
24. In which constitutional amendment was the “Ahmadi” community declared non-Muslim?
a. First
b. Second
c. Eighth
d. Eighteenth
25. The Senate of Pakistan consists of how many members?
a. 100
b. 104
c. 96
d. 102
26. Which city is known as the “City of Textiles”?
a. Karachi
b. Faisalabad
c. Lahore
d. Multan
27. The Baltoro Glacier is located in which mountain range?
a. Himalayas
b. Karakoram
c. Hindu Kush
d. Suleiman Range
28. Pakistan’s first nuclear power plant (KANUPP) was built with the help of:
a. China
b. USA
c. Canada
d. France
29. Which is the highest plateau in Pakistan?
a. Potohar Plateau
b. Balochistan Plateau
c. Deosai Plateau
d. Salt Range
30. Who was the first female Prime Minister of Pakistan?
a. Benazir Bhutto
b. Fatima Jinnah
c. Hina Rabbani Khar
d. Begum Ra’ana Liaquat Ali
General Mathematics (Questions 31–40)
31. What is the value of ((5^3 ÷ 5^1))?
a. 5
b. 10
c. 25
d. 125
32. The area of a square with a perimeter of 24 cm is:
a. 24 cm²
b. 36 cm²
c. 48 cm²
d. 144 cm²
33. Solve: (45 – 5 x (2 + 3))
a. 200
b. 20
c. 40
d. 35
34. Find the ratio of 2 hours to 30 minutes.
a. 1:15
b. 4:1
c. 1:4
d. 2:3
35. The square root of 121 is:
a. 11
b. 12
c. 13
d. 21
36. An angle measuring 360° is called a:
a. Straight angle
b. Reflex angle
c. Complete angle
d. Right angle
37. What is the probability of picking a “Jack” from a deck of 52 cards?
a. 1/13
b. 1/52
c. 4/13
d. 1/4
38. If (3x – 5 = 10), then (x + 2) is:
a. 5
b. 7
c. 10
d. 15
39. The sum of the internal angles of a hexagon is:
a. 360°
b. 540°
c. 720°
d. 1080°
40. How many milliliters are in 1.5 liters?
a. 150
b. 1500
c. 15000
d. 15
Pedagogy (Questions 41–50)
41. The “Cognitive Domain” focuses on:
a. Physical movement
b. Feelings and emotions
c. Mental skills and knowledge
d. Motivation
42. Who proposed the “Theory of Self-Actualization”?
a. Piaget
b. Maslow
c. Vygotsky
d. Skinner
43. A “Rubric” is used in education to:
a. Decorate the classroom
b. Provide a scoring guide for evaluation
c. Punish students
d. Record attendance
44. Which teaching method is based on Naturalism?
a. Lecture Method
b. Play-way Method
c. Textbook Method
d. Dictation
45. “Micro-teaching” is used for:
a. Teaching small children
b. Teacher training and skill development
c. Teaching short subjects
d. Online teaching
46. What does ‘ZPD’ stand for?
a. Zero Point Development
b. Zone of Proximal Development
c. Zenith Primary Discovery
d. Zone of Personal Development
47. The primary purpose of ‘Summative Assessment’ is to:
a. Monitor ongoing progress
b. Evaluate learning at the end of a unit
c. Diagnose learning gaps
d. Motivate learners
48. ‘Validity’ in a test means:
a. The test is consistent
b. The test measures what it intends to measure
c. The test is easy
d. The test is long
49. In Bloom’s Taxonomy, ‘Application’ refers to:
a. Recalling facts
b. Using information in a new situation
c. Breaking down information
d. Judging value
50. Who is the father of the “Project Method”?
a. John Dewey
b. Kilpatrick
c. Froebel
d. Montessori
Answer Key
| Q# | Ans | Q# | Ans | Q# | Ans | Q# | Ans | Q# | Ans |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | b | 11 | b | 21 | b | 31 | c | 41 | c |
| 2 | b | 12 | b | 22 | b | 32 | b | 42 | b |
| 3 | b | 13 | b | 23 | a | 33 | b | 43 | b |
| 4 | b | 14 | c | 24 | b | 34 | b | 44 | b |
| 5 | b | 15 | b | 25 | c | 35 | a | 45 | b |
| 6 | a | 16 | b | 26 | b | 36 | c | 46 | b |
| 7 | a | 17 | b | 27 | b | 37 | a | 47 | b |
| 8 | a | 18 | c | 28 | c | 38 | b | 48 | b |
| 9 | a | 19 | b | 29 | c | 39 | c | 49 | b |
| 10 | a | 20 | b | 30 | a | 40 | b | 50 | b |
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