Complete guide about EST Test preparation with latest syllabus, MCQs, and past papers for 100 marks exam (60 minutes duration). Start your EST preparation with pedagogy, English, science, Pakistan studies and math to succeed in FGEI tests.

English Comprehension (Questions 1–10)

1. The antonym of “OBSOLETE”:
a. Ancient
b. Current
c. Extinct
d. Rigid

2. The synonym of “AESTHETIC”:
a. Artistic
b. Ordinary
c. Plain
d. Ugly

3. The idiom “To cut corners” means:
a. To be precise
b. To do something poorly to save time or money
c. To draw a square
d. To be very fast

4. Either the teacher or the students _______ responsible for the noise.
a. Is
b. Are
c. Was
d. Has been

5. I _______ a movie when the phone rang.
a. Watch
b. Watched
c. Was watching
d. Had watched

6. He apologized _______ his mistake.
a. At
b. For
c. On
d. With

7. The _______ child shared his toys with everyone.
a. Selfish
b. Generous
c. Greedy
d. Cruel

8. Choose the CORRECTLY spelt word:
a. Questionnaire
b. Questionaire
c. Quesionaire
d. Questionnare

9. Identify the type of sentence: “Please close the door.”
a. Assertive
b. Interrogative
c. Imperative
d. Exclamatory

10. Change into Passive Voice: “The cat chased the mouse.”
a. The mouse is chased by the cat.
b. The mouse was chased by the cat.
c. The mouse has been chased by the cat.
d. The mouse was chasing the cat.

General Science (Questions 11–20)

11. Which organ is responsible for the detoxification of chemicals in the body?
a. Kidney
b. Heart
c. Liver
d. Lungs

12. The process of water turning into ice is:
a. Evaporation
b. Condensation
c. Freezing
d. Melting

13. Which planet is known as the “Great Red Spot” planet?
a. Mars
b. Jupiter
c. Saturn
d. Neptune

14. Energy stored in a battery is an example of:
a. Kinetic Energy
b. Chemical Potential Energy
c. Thermal Energy
d. Sound Energy

15. Which gas is used by plants during the night for respiration?
a. Carbon Dioxide
b. Oxygen
c. Nitrogen
d. Hydrogen

16. What is the outer layer of the Earth called?
a. Core
b. Mantle
c. Crust
d. Magma

17. A concave lens always forms an image that is:
a. Real and inverted
b. Virtual and diminished
c. Real and enlarged
d. Virtual and enlarged

18. The primary cause of Day and Night is:
a. Earth’s revolution
b. Earth’s rotation
c. Moon’s movement
d. Tilt of the axis

19. Deficiency of Vitamin B3 (Niacin) leads to:
a. Pellagra
b. Scurvy
c. Rickets
d. Beriberi

20. Which is the most abundant gas in the Universe?
a. Helium
b. Oxygen
c. Hydrogen
d. Nitrogen

Pakistan Studies (Questions 21–30)

21. Who was the first female Governor of the State Bank of Pakistan?
a. Shamshad Akhtar
b. Hina Rabbani Khar
c. Sherry Rehman
d. Fehmida Mirza

22. The Satpara Dam is located in which region?
a. Punjab
b. Sindh
c. Gilgit-Baltistan
d. Balochistan

23. Which is the national flower of Pakistan?
a. Rose
b. Jasmine
c. Tulip
d. Sunflower

24. The first Constitution of Pakistan (1956) was passed during the premiership of:
a. Liaquat Ali Khan
b. Chaudhry Muhammad Ali
c. Huseyn Shaheed Suhrawardy
d. Feroz Khan Noon

25. The maximum number of seats in the National Assembly is currently:
a. 342
b. 336
c. 272
d. 100

26. Which city is known as the “City of Textiles” and “Manchester of Pakistan”?
a. Karachi
b. Faisalabad
c. Lahore
d. Sialkot

27. The largest mountain range entirely located in Pakistan is:
a. Himalayas
b. Karakoram
c. Hindu Kush
d. Salt Range

28. In which year did Pakistan become a Nuclear Power?
a. 1974
b. 1998
c. 1999
d. 1947

29. Which province is the most urbanized in Pakistan?
a. Punjab
b. Sindh
c. Balochistan
d. KPK

30. Who was the first President of the Constituent Assembly of Pakistan?
a. Liaquat Ali Khan
b. Quaid-e-Azam
c. Maulvi Tamizuddin
d. Iskander Mirza

General Mathematics (Questions 31–40)

31. What is the value of ((3^4 – 4^3))?
a. 1
b. 17
c. 64
d. 81

32. The area of a triangle with base 10cm and height 5cm is:
a. 15 cm²
b. 25 cm²
c. 50 cm²
d. 100 cm²

33. Solve: (50 + (10 \div 2) \times 3)
a. 90
b. 65
c. 180
d. 75

34. Find the average of: 20, 40, 60, 80.
a. 40
b. 50
c. 60
d. 100

35. The square root of 1600 is:
a. 20
b. 40
c. 60
d. 80

36. An angle greater than 180° but less than 360° is called a:
a. Straight angle
b. Reflex angle
c. Obtuse angle
d. Right angle

37. What is the probability of picking a ‘Red King’ from a deck of 52 cards?
a. 1/13
b. 1/26
c. 1/52
d. 2/13

38. If (4x + 10 = 50), then (x + 5) is:
a. 10
b. 15
c. 20
d. 25

39. The sum of the angles in a triangle is:
a. 90°
b. 180°
c. 360°
d. 540°

40. How many seconds are in 0.5 hours?
a. 30
b. 600
c. 1800
d. 3600

Pedagogy (Questions 41–50)

41. The “Psychomotor Domain” is related to:
a. Mind
b. Heart/Feelings
c. Physical/Manual skills
d. Memory

42. Who proposed the “Theory of Moral Development”?
a. Jean Piaget
b. Lawrence Kohlberg
c. B.F. Skinner
d. Lev Vygotsky

43. An ‘Ipsative’ assessment is a comparison of:
a. One student with others
b. A student’s current performance with their past performance
c. A student with a fixed standard
d. A student with the teacher

44. Which teaching method is based on “Learning by Doing”?
a. Lecture Method
b. Project Method
c. Silent Reading
d. Dictation

45. “Hidden Curriculum” refers to:
a. Secret textbooks
b. Lessons learned but not openly intended (e.g., norms/values)
c. The syllabus for special education
d. The library schedule

46. What does ‘SMART’ objectives stand for?
a. Specific, Measurable, Achievable, Relevant, Time-bound
b. Simple, Mean, Active, Real, True
c. Student, Management, Action, Role, Teacher
d. Study, Math, Art, Reading, Tech

47. The primary purpose of ‘Diagnostic Assessment’ is to:
a. Give a final grade
b. Identify learning difficulties and their causes
c. Check attendance
d. Reward the topper

48. ‘Standardized’ tests are those that are:
a. Very easy
b. Administered and scored in a consistent manner
c. Only for gifted students
d. Oral tests

49. In the ‘Cognitive’ domain, the level that involves breaking information into parts is:
a. Application
b. Analysis
c. Synthesis
d. Knowledge

50. The ‘Heuristic Method’ was developed by:
a. Armstrong
b. Froebel
c. Pestalozzi
d. John Dewey

Answer Key

You can also visit the official website of the Punjab Education Department for the latest updates and guidelines regarding teaching tests.

Fgei.gov.pk