Q51. Which article of the 1973 Constitution guarantees equality before the law?
a) Article 8
b) Article 10
c) Article 25 ☑
d) Article 27
Answer Explanation: Article 25 ensures all citizens are equal before the law and prohibits discrimination.
Q52. The right to freedom of speech is provided under which article?
a) Article 17
b) Article 19 ☑
c) Article 21
d) Article 23
Answer Explanation: Article 19 protects freedom of speech, expression, and press subject to reasonable restrictions.
Q53. The right to religion is guaranteed under which article?
a) Article 20 ☑
b) Article 22
c) Article 25
d) Article 31
Answer Explanation: Article 20 allows all citizens the freedom to practice and profess their religion.
Q54. Which article guarantees the right to education?
a) Article 25
b) Article 37 ☑
c) Article 38
d) Article 39
Answer Explanation: Article 37 directs the state to provide basic necessities including education, healthcare, and social welfare.
Q55. The right to property is protected under which article?
a) Article 23 ☑
b) Article 24
c) Article 22
d) Article 25
Answer Explanation: Article 23 ensures citizens have the right to acquire, hold, and dispose of property.
Q56. Which fundamental right is subject to reasonable restrictions in the interest of security and public order?
a) Right to vote
b) Freedom of speech ☑
c) Right to property
d) Right to religion
Answer Explanation: Freedom of speech can be limited under Article 19 for reasons such as security, public order, or decency.
Q57. The 1973 Constitution prohibits slavery under which article?
a) Article 11 ☑
b) Article 12
c) Article 13
d) Article 14
Answer Explanation: Article 11 explicitly prohibits slavery, forced labor, and human trafficking.
Q58. Which article guarantees protection against arbitrary arrest and detention?
a) Article 9 ☑
b) Article 10
c) Article 11
d) Article 12
Answer Explanation: Article 9 protects life and liberty, prohibiting arbitrary arrest or detention.
Q59. The right to assemble peacefully is guaranteed under:
a) Article 16
b) Article 17 ☑
c) Article 18
d) Article 19
Answer Explanation: Article 17 ensures citizens can assemble peacefully without arms.
Q60. The freedom of association is guaranteed under which article?
a) Article 17 ☑
b) Article 18
c) Article 19
d) Article 20
Answer Explanation: Article 17 grants citizens the right to form associations or unions.
Q61. The 1973 Constitution protects the cultural and educational rights of minorities under which article?
a) Article 21 ☑
b) Article 22
c) Article 20
d) Article 25
Answer Explanation: Article 21 safeguards minorities’ rights to preserve their language, script, and culture.
Q62. The 1973 Constitution guarantees freedom of movement under which article?
a) Article 18 ☑
b) Article 19
c) Article 20
d) Article 21
Answer Explanation: Article 18 ensures citizens can move freely within the country.
Q63. The right to vote in Pakistan is guaranteed under which article?
a) Article 17 ☑
b) Article 18
c) Article 19
d) Article 20
Answer Explanation: Article 17 provides citizens the right to vote and participate in elections.
Q64. The 1973 Constitution ensures equality for women under which article?
a) Article 23
b) Article 25 ☑
c) Article 26
d) Article 27
Answer Explanation: Article 25 ensures equal rights for men and women in all spheres of life.
Q65. Which fundamental right is suspended during emergency?
a) Right to property
b) Right to freedom of assembly ☑
c) Right to religion
d) Right to equality
Answer Explanation: During a state of emergency, certain rights such as freedom of assembly and speech may be temporarily suspended under Article 232.
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