Unit 3: Periodic Table and Periodicity of Properties

  1. Which property increases as you move from top to bottom within a group of non-metals?
    • A) Atomic radius
    • B) Electronegativity
    • C) Ionization energy
    • D) Reactivity
    Answer: A) Atomic radius
  2. Which of the following elements would have the highest ionization energy?
    • A) Sodium
    • B) Magnesium
    • C) Fluorine
    • D) Neon
    Answer: D) Neon
  3. Which element in Group 15 has the highest electronegativity?
    • A) Nitrogen
    • B) Phosphorus
    • C) Arsenic
    • D) Antimony
    Answer: A) Nitrogen
  4. Which of the following has the greatest metallic character?
    • A) Iron
    • B) Zinc
    • C) Copper
    • D) Calcium
    Answer: D) Calcium
  5. Which element is a halogen and is located in Period 3?
    • A) Chlorine
    • B) Fluorine
    • C) Bromine
    • D) Iodine
    Answer: A) Chlorine
  6. Which of the following elements has the highest atomic number?
    • A) Oxygen
    • B) Carbon
    • C) Neon
    • D) Argon
    Answer: D) Argon
  7. Which trend is observed for electronegativity as you move down a group in the Periodic Table?
    • A) It increases
    • B) It decreases
    • C) It remains constant
    • D) It first increases then decreases
    Answer: B) It decreases
  8. Which of the following is the most reactive metal?
    • A) Lithium
    • B) Sodium
    • C) Potassium
    • D) Rubidium
    Answer: D) Rubidium
  9. Which element has the electron configuration [Kr] 5s² 4d¹⁰ 5p²?
    • A) Tin
    • B) Lead
    • C) Germanium
    • D) Carbon
    Answer: A) Tin
  10. Which of the following elements is not a metalloid?
    • A) Boron
    • B) Silicon
    • C) Phosphorus
    • D) Arsenic
    Answer: C) Phosphorus

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